International offshore company formation

General
Type of Company	Non-Resident
Political Stability	Fair
Standard Authorised Capital	No
Tax on Offshore Profits	Nil
Corporate Requirements
Local Registered Office and Registered Agent Required	Yes
Minimum Number of Directors/Managers	3
Local Directors Required	No
Corporate Directors Permitted	Yes
Minimum Number of Shareholders/Members	1
Local Shareholders Required	No
Corporate Shareholders Permitted	Yes
Company Secretary Required	Yes
Bearer Shares Allowed	Yes, but not available
Annual Requirements
Filing of Annual Return	No
Submit Audited Accounts	No
Min. Annual Tax / Licence Fees	US$250
Shelf Companies Available	No

GENERAL INFORMATION

INTRODUCTION
The Republic of Panama occupies an area of 77,082 square kilometres and is situated between Costa Rica in Central America and Columbia in South America with coastlines on both the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Its capital, Panama City, is on the Pacific coast at the entrance of the Panama Canal. Panama was a Spanish colony until 1821. In 1903, Panama broke an alliance with Colombia and became an independent republic. The population of Panama is approximately 2.4 million, of which 700,000 live in Panama City..

LANGUAGE
The official and spoken language is Spanish, although English is also spoken widely in urban areas and is used daily in commerce and international trade.

TYPE OF LAW
Panamanian law is based on the Spanish Civil Code, although the company law has been taken from the corporation law of Delaware in the USA.

COMPANY INFORMATION

TYPE OF COMPANY FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INVESTMENT
Limited Liability Companies and Limited Partnerships

TIME TO INCORPORATE
One Day, but allow ten working days for receipt of documentation.

RESTRICTIONS ON NAME AND ACTIVITY
Names must end with one of the following words, or their relevant abbreviations - Limited, Corporation, Incorporated, Societe Anonyme, Sociedad Anonima. Names may be expressed in any language using the Latin alphabet. The Registrar may request a Spanish or English translation.

The following names and their associated activities, cannot be used: Assurance, Bank, Building Society, Savings, Loans, Insurance, Reinsurance, Fund, Royal, Trust, Chamber of Commerce, University Co-operative and Municipal.

CLASSES OF SHARES PERMITTED
Registered shares, bearer shares, shares of no par value, preference shares and non-voting shares.

DISCLOSURE OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP TO AUTHORITIES
No.

LICENCE FEES
A Non-Resident Company pays an annual licence fee of US$250.

FINANCIAL STATEMENT REQUIREMENTS
There is no requirement to file annual audited accounts with the authorities.

Whilst every effort has been made to ensure that the details contained herein are correct and up-to-date, it does not constitute legal or other professional advice. We do not accept any responsibility, legal or otherwise, for any error or omission.